{"id":4548,"date":"2018-05-24T10:27:57","date_gmt":"2018-05-24T10:27:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/?p=4548"},"modified":"2018-05-24T10:27:57","modified_gmt":"2018-05-24T10:27:57","slug":"%e7%bb%bf%e8%89%b2%e4%bf%9d%e9%99%a9%ef%bc%9a%e5%81%a5%e5%85%a8%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e6%b1%a1%e6%9f%93%e9%a3%8e%e9%99%a9%e5%88%b6%e5%ba%a6%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%a9%e6%8e%a8%e5%99%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/?p=4548","title":{"rendered":"\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\uff1a\u5065\u5168\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u201c\u52a9\u63a8\u5668\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u73af\u4fdd\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u529f\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3\uff0c\u5229\u5728\u5343\u79cb\u7684\u5927\u578b\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u957f\u671f\u6027\u3001\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3001\u8270\u5de8\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u201c\u7eff\u5316\u201d\u7956\u56fd\u5927\u597d\u6cb3\u5c71\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6001\u6587\u660e\u4fdd\u9a7e\u62a4\u822a\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u6210\u8d25\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\uff1a\u5065\u5168\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u201c\u52a9\u63a8\u5668\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fdd\u76d1\u4f1a\u4e8e2008\u5e742\u670818\u65e5\u8054\u5408\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\u300b\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\u6b63\u6709\u5e8f\u5e03\u5c40\u548c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u6c5f\u82cf\u3001\u6e56\u5357\u3001\u6e56\u5317\u3001\u6cb3\u5357\u3001\u91cd\u5e86\u3001\u6df1\u5733\u3001\u5b81\u6ce2\u548c\u6c88\u9633\u5f00\u5c55\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u8bd5\u70b9\uff0c\u4e89\u53d62012\u5e74\u540e\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u63a8\u5e7f\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\uff0c\u5373\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c61\u67d3\u602a\u5708<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u9891\u7e41\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u9690\u60a3\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c \u4e0d\u5c11\u9ad8\u6c61\u67d3\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e3a\u8282\u7701\u5f00\u652f\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e0d\u613f\u6295\u8d44\u4e0a\u9a6c\u6cbb\u6c61\u8bbe\u5907\uff1b\u6709\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u8017\u8d39\u5de8\u8d44\u5b89\u88c5\u73af\u4fdd\u8bbe\u5907\u540e\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4efb\u51ed\u73af\u4fdd\u8bbe\u5907\u65e5\u6652\u96e8\u6dcb\u3002 \u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u6267\u6cd5\u4e5f\u5e38\u5e38\u9677\u5165\u201c\u6392\u6c61\u2014\u67e5\u5904\u2014\u7f5a\u6b3e\u2014\u7ee7\u7eed\u6392\u6c61\u2014\u7ee7\u7eed\u67e5\u5904\u2014\u7ee7\u7eed\u7f5a\u6b3e\u2014\u518d\u7ee7\u7eed\u6392\u6c61\u201d\u7684\u8f6e\u56de\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u602a\u5708\u4e2d\uff0c\u6267\u6cd5\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u7f5a\u6b3e\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u4f46\u6392\u6c61\u4e0d\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd9\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u5c34\u5c2c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u6cbb\u6c61\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fdd\u6cd5\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3002\u4ee5\u5409\u6797\u7701 \u725b\u6cb3\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8087\u4e8b\u8005\u957f\u767d\u5c71\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u5077\u6392\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002\u800c\u6309\u7167\u76ee\u524d\u6cd5\u5f8b\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5411\u6c34\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u5267\u6bd2\u5e9f\u6db2\uff0c\u6216\u5c06\u542b\u6709\u6c5e\u3001\u9549\u3001\u7837\u3001\u94ec\u3001\u6c30\u5316\u7269\u3001\u9ec4\u78f7\u7b49\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027\u5267\u6bd2\u5e9f\u6e23\u5411\u6c34\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u3001\u503e\u5012\u6216\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u57cb\u5165\u5730\u4e0b\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u590410\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7f5a\u6b3e\u3002 \u6839\u636e\u73b0\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6392\u6c61\u884c\u4e3a\u201c\u9020\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u76f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\u768430%\u8ba1\u7b97\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6700\u9ad8\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc7100\u4e07\u5143\u201d\u3002 \u6210\u90fd\u5ddd\u5316\u96c6\u56e2\u9020\u6210\u7684\u56db\u5ddd\u6cb1\u6c5f\u7279\u5927\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u7ea62\u4ebf\u5143\u3002\u4f46\u6700\u540e\u7f5a\u6b3e\u548c\u8d54\u507f\u5171\u7ea61200\u4e07\u3002\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e25\u91cd\u6c61\u67d3\u540e\u679c\u4e0d\u6210\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\uff0c\u65e2\u8d77\u4e0d\u5230\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5a01\u6151\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u5f25\u8865\u6c61\u67d3\u9020\u6210\u7684\u635f\u5931\u53ca\u6cbb\u7406\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u8fbe\u4e0d\u5230\u6062\u590d\u6027\u6267\u6cd5\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e25\u91cd\u5931\u8861\u7684\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f\uff0c\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u8fdd\u80cc\u4e86\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7684\u516c\u5e73\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u91cd\u89c6\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u75c7\u7ed3\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4549\" src=\"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/\u534e\u5b89\u4fdd\u9669\u6708\u520a\u914d\u56fe-4.jpg\" alt=\"\u534e\u5b89\u4fdd\u9669\u6708\u520a\u914d\u56fe\" width=\"700\" height=\"495\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u8fdd\u6cd5\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5b88\u6cd5\u6210\u672c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u6cbb\u6c61\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u3002\u4ee5\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u9020\u7eb8\u884c\u4e1a\u4e00\u5957\u65e5\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u4e3a150\u5428\u7684\u78b1\u56de\u6536\u5de5\u7a0b\u9700\u6295\u8d44\u8fd1\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u8d39\u7528\u53ef\u5360\u5176\u9500\u552e\u603b\u6536\u5165\u768410\uff05\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u5de8\u989d\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6c42\u5229\u6da6\u6700\u5927\u5316\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u4e0d\u592a\u60c5\u613f\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u904d\u5e03\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u6280\u672f\u9650\u5236\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u6c61\u67d3\u6cbb\u7406\u6210\u672c\u5df2\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5176\u53ef\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u9014\u5f84\u662f\u6c11\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u548c\u884c\u653f\u8c03\u89e3\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u6c61\u67d3\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u7531\u4e8e\u79cd\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6c61\u67d3\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u8fd8\u7ecf\u5e38\u96be\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u6848\u7684\u8d54\u4ed8\u989d\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u8fdd\u6cd5\u4f01\u4e1a\u5927\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8d54\u507f\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8ba9\u53d7\u5bb3\u65b9\u80dc\u8bc9\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u602a\u5708\uff1a\u6c61\u67d3\u4f01\u4e1a\u6700\u7ec8\u4e5f\u8d54\u4e0d\u8d77\uff1b\u8d54\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u6c61\u67d3\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ea\u6709\u7834\u4ea7\uff1b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7834\u4ea7\u4e86\uff0c\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u975e\u4f46\u62ff\u4e0d\u5230\u8d54\u507f\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u65b0\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u201c\u4f01\u4e1a\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u627f\u62c5\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u51fa\u6765\u57cb\u5355\u201d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8fd8\u5f97\u653f\u5e9c\u62ff\u51fa\u7eb3\u7a0e\u4eba\u7684\u94b1\u6765\u6cbb\u7406\u88ab\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u4f8b\u59822005\u5e74\u7684\u201c\u5efa\u56fd\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u677e\u82b1\u6c5f\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8087\u4e8b\u8005\u4e2d\u77f3\u6cb9\u5409\u6797\u77f3\u5316\u5206\u516c\u53f8\u4ec5\u53d7\u7f5a\u6b3e100\u4e07\uff08\u6839\u636e\u6211\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u90e8\u95e8\u5bf9\u9020\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u6700\u9ad8\u7f5a\u6b3e\u4e0a\u9650\u4e3a100\u4e07\u5143\uff09\uff0c\u6cbb\u7406\u6210\u672c\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u627f\u62c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u591a\u8d62\u5236\u5ea6<\/p>\n<p>\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ee5\u88ab\u4fdd\u9669\u4eba\u56e0\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u800c\u5e94\u5f53\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8d54\u507f\u6216\u6cbb\u7406\u8d23\u4efb\u4e3a\u6807\u7684\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\uff0c\u662f\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u7ee72007\u5e74\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u4fe1\u8d37\u201d\u540e\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9879\u73af\u5883\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u662f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u9002\u5e94\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u9669\u79cd\u5df2\u76f8\u7ee7\u51fa\u53f0\u5e76\u8bd5\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c5f\u82cf\u57282008\u5e748\u6708\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u8239\u8236\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u4fdd\u76d1\u7b49\u90e8\u95e8\u63a8\u52a8\uff0c\u7531\u4eba\u4fdd\u3001\u5e73\u5b89\u3001\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u548c\u6c38\u5b894\u5bb6\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u7ec4\u6210\u5171\u4fdd\u4f53\uff0c\u627f\u4fdd2008\u81f32009\u5e74\u5ea6\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u8239\u8236\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u6e56\u5317\u7701\u4e8e2008\u5e749\u6708\u542f\u52a8\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u8bd5\u70b9\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u6b66\u6c49\u57ce\u5e02\u5708\u8303\u56f4\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u70b9\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b66\u6c49\u5e02\u4e13\u95e8\u5b89\u6392200\u4e07\u8d44\u91d1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u5f15\u5bfc\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u4e3a\u8d2d\u4e70\u4fdd\u9669\u4f01\u4e1a\u6309\u4fdd\u8d3950%\u8fdb\u884c\u8865\u8d34\u3002\u5b81\u6ce2\u5e02\u5df2\u67094\u5bb6\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5371\u9669\u54c1\u8fd0\u8f93\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u56ed\u533a\u5f00\u5c55\u8bd5\u70b9\u3002\u6c88\u9633\u5e02\u7387\u5148\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u7acb\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e2009\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u8d77\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u300a\u6c88\u9633\u5e02\u5371\u9669\u5e9f\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\u9632\u6cbb\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u201c\u652f\u6301\u548c\u9f13\u52b1\u4fdd\u9669\u4f01\u4e1a\u8bbe\u7acb\u5371\u9669\u5e9f\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u635f\u5bb3\u8d23\u4efb\u9669\u79cd\uff1b\u652f\u6301\u548c\u9f13\u52b1\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u8d2e\u5b58\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u3001\u5229\u7528\u548c\u5904\u7f6e\u5371\u9669\u5e9f\u7269\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u6295\u4fdd\u5371\u9669\u5e9f\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u635f\u5bb3\u8d23\u4efb\u9669\u79cd\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u56e0\u6295\u4fdd\u4e86\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u9669\uff0c\u6e56\u5357\u7701\u4e00\u8d77\u7275\u6d89\u4e86120\u591a\u6237\u6751\u6c11\u6295\u8bc9\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u5728\u4e0d\u5230\u5341\u5929\u5185\u5f97\u5230\u59a5\u5584\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u90e8\u6709\u5173\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\u5411\u5a92\u4f53\u901a\u62a5\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u9996\u4f8b\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u9669\u83b7\u8d54\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6e56\u5357\u7701\u4e8e2008\u5e74\u5f00\u5c55\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u8bd5\u70b9\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c0618\u5bb6\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u6709\u8272\u3001\u94a2\u94c1\u7b49\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5217\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u519c\u836f\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u682a\u6d32\u660a\u534e\u516c\u53f8\u4e8e2008\u5e747\u670831\u65e5\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e86\u5e73\u5b89\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u201c\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u201d\u8d54\u507f\u9669\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4f01\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u72b6\u51b5\u548c\u5f80\u5e74\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u9020\u6210\u8d54\u507f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6295\u4fdd\u989d\u4e3a4.08\u4e07\u5143\u30022008\u5e749\u670828\u65e5\u8be5\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d1\u751f\u6c2f\u5316\u6c22\u6c14\u4f53\u6cc4\u6f0f\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6c61\u67d3\u4e86\u9644\u8fd1\u83dc\u7530\u3002\u4e8b\u540e\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u4e0a\u95e8\u8981\u6c42\u7d22\u8d54\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6751\u6c11\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8d54\u507f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5e76\u672a\u5e73\u606f\uff0c\u5468\u8fb9\u6751\u6c11\u524d\u540e\u5206\u4e09\u6279\u5171\u8ba1120\u591a\u6237\u627e\u5230\u4f01\u4e1a\u63d0\u51fa\u7d22\u8d54\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u62b1\u7740\u8bd5\u4e00\u8bd5\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u60c5\u51b5\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u7acb\u5373\u6d3e\u4eba\u5230\u73b0\u573a\u4e86\u89e3\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5b9e\u5730\u67e5\u52d8\uff0c\u67e5\u8bc1\u4e86\u6c2f\u5316\u6c22\u6c14\u4f53\u6cc4\u6f0f\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u635f\u5bb3\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8d1f\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u5e94\u5f53\u627f\u62c5\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4fdd\u9669\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\u300a\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u9669\u300b\u6761\u6b3e\u4e0e\u6751\u6c11\u4eec\u8fbe\u6210\u8d54\u507f\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5982\u671f\u5c061.1\u4e07\u5143\u8d54\u6b3e\u652f\u4ed8\u5230\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e74\u7531\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u9020\u6210\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u8fbe1200\u4ebf\uff0c\u800c\u5b9e\u9645\u8d54\u507f\u6570\u989d\u5374\u5c11\u5f97\u53ef\u601c\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u635f\u5931\u7531\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u6765\u627f\u62c5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u9669\u8bd5\u70b9\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u5341\u5206\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u8d77\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u673a\u5236\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e86\u6c61\u67d3\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u751f\u4ea7\u79e9\u5e8f\u548c\u5f53\u5730\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u73af\u4fdd\u90e8\u95e8\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u6295\u4fdd\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u6709\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u52a0\u5165\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u751f\u6c61\u67d3\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u575a\u5f3a\u540e\u76fe\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u7528\u5c11\u91cf\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u652f\u51fa\uff08\u4fdd\u8d39\uff09\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u652f\u51fa\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u7ecf\u8425\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u7ea0\u7eb7\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u52a0\u5165\u548c\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u53ef\u5b89\u5b9a\u6c11\u5fc3\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea0\u7eb7\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u7ed9\u4f01\u4e1a\u521b\u9020\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u53d7\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea0\u7f20\u4e0d\u6e05\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u673a\u6784\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u52a0\u5165\u540e\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u5f97\u66f4\u6709\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u3002\u56db\u662f\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u53ca\u5176\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u529b\u63a8\u52a8\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4f9d\u9760\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u884c\u653f\u624b\u6bb5\u52a0\u5f3a\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u7ba1\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u63a8\u8fdb\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5927\u969c\u788d<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4fdd\u9669\u884c\u4e1a\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u63a8\u884c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u79ef\u6781\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u201d\u4ea7\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u8fd8\u4e0d\u751a\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u6295\u4fdd\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u4e25\u5cfb\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002\u636e\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u63a8\u51fa\u6c61\u67d3\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u7684\u5916\u8d44\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u7f8e\u4e9a\u4fdd\u9669\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u53ea\u6709\u5916\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a\u524d\u53bb\u8d2d\u4e70\u8fc7\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u4f01\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u98ce\u9669\u610f\u8bc6\u6bd4\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u8d2d\u4e70\u7387\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u534e\u6cf0\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u9996\u5bb6\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u573a\u6240\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u201d\u53ca\u201c\u573a\u6240\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u201d\u4e24\u6b3e\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u4fdd\u76d1\u4f1a\u7684\u5907\u6848\u6279\u51c6\u3002\u4f46\u63a8\u51fa\u8be5\u9669\u79cd\u540e\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u666e\u904d\u53cd\u6620\u51b7\u6de1\u3002\u524d\u4e9b\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fdd\u76d1\u4f1a\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4fdd\u8d22\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u7b49\u90e8\u95e8\u5c31\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u8c03\u7814\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5145\u5206\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u6295\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e5\u76ca\u6076\u5316\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u5bc4\u4e88\u539a\u671b\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u662f\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u5c06\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6700\u5927\u969c\u788d\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4fdd\uff0c\u72b9\u7591\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5065\u5168\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u8fd8\u62c5\u5fc3\u56fd\u5185\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u627f\u4fdd\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u73af\u5883\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f53\u7cfb\u90fd\u4e0d\u751a\u5065\u5168\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5371\u5bb3\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5371\u5bb3\u8303\u56f4\u90fd\u5f88\u96be\u4e8b\u5148\u754c\u5b9a\u3002\u5982\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u535a\u5e15\u5c14\u5316\u5de5\u5382\u6cc4\u9732\u3001\u5207\u5c14\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5229\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u7206\u70b8\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u9020\u6210\u6b7b\u4f24\u4eba\u6570\u4f17\u591a\u3001\u8d54\u507f\u91d1\u989d\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u707e\u96be\u3002\u6c61\u67d3\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4fb5\u6743\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u4e14\u8fd9\u79cd\u635f\u5bb3\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5fc5\u7136\u5bfc\u81f4\u5de8\u989d\u8d54\u6b3e\u3002\u73af\u5883\u4fb5\u6743\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u7ed3\u679c\u96be\u4ee5\u754c\u5b9a\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u73af\u5883\u4fb5\u6743\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u540e\u679c\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8d23\u4efb\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u671f\u6027\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u8fd8\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5728\u73af\u5883\u9669\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u76f2\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u4fdd\u9669\u5b9e\u884c\u81ea\u613f\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6700\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u9ad8\u6c61\u67d3\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u201d\u89c6\u800c\u4e0d\u89c1\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u201d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5f97\u5982\u4f55\u7f8e\u5999\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u6b64\u6ca1\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u771f\u6b63\u63a8\u884c\u3002\u5f88\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u51fa\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u6210\u672c\u7684\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u8d2d\u4e70\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u9669\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\u6c7d\u8f66\u4ea4\u5f3a\u9669\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5f3a\u5236\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u8f66\u4e3b\u5927\u7ea6\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e3b\u52a8\u6295\u4fdd\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u501f\u9274\u4ea4\u5f3a\u9669\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u7acb\u6cd5\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c06\u5176\u660e\u786e\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5236\u8d23\u4efb\u9669\uff0c\u51e1\u5b58\u5728\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u9690\u60a3\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u8d2d\u4e70\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u662f\u201c\u516c\u76ca\u9669\u79cd\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u6765\u8bf4\u6295\u4fdd\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u201c\u4e0d\u5212\u7b97\u201d\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5f00\u652f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u9700\u8981\u5bfb\u6c42\u201c\u5f3a\u5236\u201d\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u6700\u8feb\u5207\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u8981\u4ece\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u201d\u4ee5\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u540d\u5206\u4e0e\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u7ed9\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u201d\u6234\u4e0a\u5f3a\u5236\u7684\u5e3d\u5b50\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u76f8\u5173\u4f01\u4e1a\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u53c2\u52a0\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u7684\u884c\u5217\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8981\u5f3a\u5316\u76f8\u5173\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u8d2d\u4e70\u4fdd\u9669\u540e\u8981\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u5404\u9879\u8d23\u4efb\u4e0e\u4e49\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5fc5\u7136\u8d8b\u52bf<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u5df2\u88ab\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u73af\u5883\u9ad8\u5371\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d1\u751f\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u540e\u7ef4\u62a4\u53d7\u5bb3\u4eba\u6743\u76ca\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7406\u8d54\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u7403\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u603b\u4fdd\u8d39\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc720\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1a\u52a1\u548c\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u5df2\u8fdb\u5165\u8f83\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5f88\u5927\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u56fd\u901a\u8fc7\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u9014\u5f84\u89e3\u51b3\u73af\u5883\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8054\u90a6\u72ec\u7acb\u540e\uff0c\u4e8e2002\u5e741\u670810\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u300a\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u5c06\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u5f3a\u5236\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u5199\u5165\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u5219\u6839\u636e\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u662f\u56fd\u6709\u8fd8\u662f\u975e\u56fd\u6709\uff0c\u5b9e\u884c\u4e24\u79cd\u673a\u5236\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u666e\u901a\u5546\u52a1\u516c\u53f8\u5b9e\u884c\u5546\u4e1a\u5f3a\u5236\u4fdd\u9669\uff1b\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u56fd\u6709\u516c\u53f8\u5b9e\u884c\u4fdd\u9669\u57fa\u91d1\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u73af\u5883\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9ad8\u53d1\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u56fd7555\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u91cd\u5316\u5de5\u4e1a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c81\uff05\u5e03\u8bbe\u5728\u6c5f\u6cb3\u6c34\u57df\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u96c6\u533a\u7b49\u73af\u5883\u654f\u611f\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d45\uff05\u4e3a\u91cd\u5927\u98ce\u9669\u6e90\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u8feb\u5728\u7709\u776b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u9ad8\u53d1\u671f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u6c61\u67d3\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5371\u5bb3\u7fa4\u4f17\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u53ca\u65f6\u8d54\u507f\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u8bb8\u591a\u793e\u4f1a\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u5f62\u52bf\u65e5\u8d8b\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u8ba9\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6c11\u4f17\u518d\u4e5f\u627f\u53d7\u4e0d\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u52bf\u5728\u5fc5\u884c\u3002\u4f46\u5c31\u76ee\u524d\u60c5\u51b5\u770b\uff0c\u8fd0\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\uff0c\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u663e\u7136\u8fd8\u662f\u65b0\u624b\u3002\u8bf8\u5982\u5bf9\u53d1\u751f\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u4e4b\u540e\u5982\u4f55\u52d8\u5bdf\u3001\u8d23\u4efb\u5982\u4f55\u8ba4\u5b9a\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u5e94\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u98ce\u9669\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u672c\u571f\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u76ee\u524d\u5bf9\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u6765\u8bf4\u98ce\u9669\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u4e14\u5bf9\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u507f\u4ed8\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8f83\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u4f55\u63a7\u5236\u98ce\u9669\u5c06\u662f\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c1a\u9700\u4ece\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u4f5c\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8d39\u7387\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u5fc5\u987b\u517c\u987e\u4fdd\u9669\u4eba\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u9669\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u5408\u7406\u4e0e\u9002\u5f53\u3002\u5728\u65e0\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u8d54\u507f\u662f\u7ecf\u8425\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u6d88\u8d39\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d1f\u62c5\uff1b\u5728\u6295\u4fdd\u4e86\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d1f\u62c5\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u88ab\u4fdd\u9669\u4eba\u56e0\u6b64\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u6210\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u989d\u7684\u4fdd\u8d39\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u627f\u4fdd\u548c\u8d54\u4ed8\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u73af\u5883\u4fb5\u6743\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u8d39\u7387\u7684\u5408\u7406\u5398\u5b9a\u4ee5\u53ca\u6761\u6b3e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5c06\u4fdd\u9669\u6536\u8d39\u4e0e\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u7ea7\u522b\u6302\u94a9\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u6cbb\u7406\u884c\u4e3a\u6302\u94a9\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8d77\u5230\u79ef\u6781\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ece\u7ecf\u8425\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u8d23\u4efb\u4fdd\u9669\u6709\u7740\u663e\u8457\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8981\u6c42\u5f88\u9ad8\u3001\u8d54\u507f\u8d23\u4efb\u4e5f\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u6d41\u7a0b\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u7ecf\u8425\u73af\u8282\u3001\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u5404\u6709\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u6027\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u627f\u4fdd\u65f6\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u901a\u6653\u73af\u4fdd\u6280\u672f\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6807\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u5730\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5355\u72ec\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u4fdd\u9669\u8d39\u7387\u3002\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4fdd\u9669\u6807\u7684\u9002\u7528\u7684\u4fdd\u9669\u8d39\u7387\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u5343\u5dee\u4e07\u522b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u4e00\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u4eba\u8eab\u4f24\u4ea1\u548c\u8d22\u4ea7\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7f5a\u6b3e\u548c\u6e05\u7406\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u4fdd\u9669\u4eba\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u8d54\u507f\u91d1\u989d\u5de8\u5927\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u964d\u4f4e\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4fdd\u5355\u65f6\uff0c\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u6700\u597d\u8981\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u9650\u989d\uff0c\u6216\u8981\u6c42\u88ab\u4fdd\u9669\u4eba\u5171\u540c\u627f\u62c5\u8d54\u507f\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8981\u5145\u5206\u8fd0\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u884c\u653f\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u7763\u4fc3\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u52a0\u4fdd\u9669\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u79ef\u6781\u6cbb\u7406\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u653e\u3002\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u53ea\u5bf9\u7a81\u7136\u7684\u3001\u610f\u5916\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u627f\u62c5\u4fdd\u9669\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u800c\u5c06\u6545\u610f\u7684\u3001\u6076\u610f\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u89c6\u4e3a\u9664\u5916\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7f34\u7eb3\u4fdd\u9669\u8d39\u4e0e\u5426\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u6269\u80fd\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u5347\u7ea7\u3001\u9500\u552e\u3001\u4fe1\u8d37\u3001\u4fe1\u7528\u7b49\u8d44\u8d28\u53ca\u95e8\u69db\u6302\u94a9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8981\u628a\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u73af\u8bc4\u5ba1\u6279\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u201c\u4e09\u540c\u65f6\u201d\u9a8c\u6536\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u6392\u6c61\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u53d1\u653e\u5236\u5ea6\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u73af\u5883\u5371\u5bb3\u5927\u3001\u6700\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u4f01\u4e1a\u62d2\u7edd\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u73af\u4fdd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u201c\u901a\u884c\u8bc1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u6b21\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u518d\u4fdd\u9669\u201d\u89e3\u51b3\u8d54\u4ed8\u6570\u989d\u5927\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u90e8\u95e8\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c61\u67d3\u8d23\u4efb\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u5982\u6cb9\u6c61\u635f\u5bb3\u7684\u8d54\u507f\u9650\u989d\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u627f\u4fdd\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u4fdd\u9669\u4efd\u989d\u8fdb\u884c\u201c\u518d\u4fdd\u9669\u201d\uff0c\u628a\u6c61\u67d3\u4e8b\u6545\u4fdd\u9669\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5206\u62c5\u7ed9\u5176\u4ed6\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u53ca\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5236\u5b9a\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u6765\u5f71\u54cd\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u8c03\u52a8\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u6cbb\u6c61\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\uff0c\u8ba9\u6c61\u67d3\u8005\u4e5f\u6765\u627f\u62c5\u6539\u5584\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002 \u4f5c\u4e3a\u7eff\u8272\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fdd\u9a7e\u62a4\u822a\u4e4b\u9669\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u73af\u5883\u201c\u53cc\u8d62\u201d\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u4f1a\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u8c10\u505a\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9648\u7231\u548c\/\u6c5f\u82cf<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4550\" src=\"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/\u534e\u5b89\u4fdd\u9669\u6708\u520a\u63d2\u56fe-3.jpg\" alt=\"\u534e\u5b89\u4fdd\u9669\u6708\u520a\u63d2\u56fe\" width=\"500\" height=\"620\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u73af\u4fdd\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u529f\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3\uff0c\u5229\u5728\u5343\u79cb\u7684\u5927\u578b\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u957f\u671f\u6027\u3001\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3001\u8270\u5de8\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\u201c\u7eff\u5316\u201d\u7956\u56fd\u5927\u597d\u6cb3\u5c71\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6001\u6587\u660e\u4fdd\u9a7e\u62a4\u822a\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u6210\u8d25\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6240\u5728\u3002 \u7eff\u8272\u4fdd\u9669\uff1a\u5065\u5168\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u201c\u52a9\u63a8\u5668\u201d \u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u4fdd\u603b\u5c40\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fdd\u76d1\u4f1a\u4e8e2008\u5e742\u670818\u65e5\u8054&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":4550,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4548","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4548"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4548"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4548\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4551,"href":"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4548\/revisions\/4551"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4550"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4548"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4548"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magazine.sinosafe.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4548"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}